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út

  • adverb
Dictionary links
Grammar
út, adv.
Wright's OE grammar
§5; §131; §260; §558; §591;
where there is motion, lit. or fig., out, beyond the bounds within which a thing is enclosed,
with verbs of going.
without words determining whence or whither motion proceeds
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  • Hé lǽteþ word út faran,

    • Exon. Th. 315, 35;
    • Mód. 41.

  • Uton gán út

    egrediamur foras,

    • Gen. 5, 8: 27, 3: Cd. Th. 148, 24
      • ;
    • Gen. 2461.

  • Ðá eodon hig út án æfter ánum

    unum post unum exiebant,

    • Jn. Skt. 8, 9.

  • Cume án spearwa ðurh óþre duru in, ðurh óðre út géwite,

    • Bd. 2, 13;
    • S. 516, 18.
out on an expedition
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  • Wæs Eádmund cyng gewend út, and gerád ða West-Seaxan,

    • .Chr. 1016; Erl. 155, 13.
out, in the sense of leaving a place
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  • Be ðá ðe út faraþ, hwæðer hí mon eft underfón scyle,

    • R. Ben. 53, 6.
out to the closet
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  • Gif mon ne mæge út gegán,

    • Lchdm. ii. 276, 12: 230, 21, 23.
Similar entries
v. úte, II 1. a
of the passage of time, out, with the idea of coming to an end
Show examples

  • Út gangendum ðam mónþe ðe wé Aprelis hátaþ,

      Lchdm. iii. 76, 14.
with words denoting whence motion proceeds
Show examples

  • Út áfaren of ðínes fæder éþele,

    • Bt. 5, 1
      • ;
    • Fox 8, 29: Cd. Th. 216, 14
      • ;
    • Dan. 6.

  • Lét of breóstum word út faran,

    • Beo. Th. 5096
      • ;
    • B. 2551.

  • In tó gemóte cuman, and út of gemóte.

    • Chr. 1048
      • ;
    • Erl. 180, 7.

  • Fleógan of húse út,

    • Cd. Th. 87, 2
      • ;
    • Gen. 1442.

  • Gangan út of earce,

    • 89, 29
      • ;
    • Gen. 1488.

  • Ða ðe út gongaþ of múþe,

    • Bd. 1, 27
      • ;
    • S. 494, 34.

  • Moyses oft eode inn and út on ðæt tempt,

    • Past. 16
      • ;
    • Swt. 101, 24.

  • Ic of ðé út síðode,

    • Soul Kmbl. 110
      • ;
    • Seel. 55.

  • Ðǽr ic út swícan ne mæg

    non egrediebar,

    • Ps. Th. 87, 8.

  • Hionan út wítan,

    • Met. 24, 52.
with words denoting whither motion proceeds
Show examples

  • Ic wæs út ácymen on ǽlþeódig land

    advena fui in terra aliena,

    • Ex. 2, 22.
    Similar entries
    v. útácumen.

  • Fleáh cásere út on Crécas,

    • Met. 1, 21.

  • Hé eode út on ðæt land,

    • Gen. 24, 63.

  • Cnut wende him út þurh Buccingahámscíre intó Beadafordscíre,

    • Chr, 1016
      • ;
    • Erl. 154, 6.
with verbs that imply going
Show examples

  • Ic ne mæg út áredian,

    • Bt. 35, 5
      • ;
    • Fox 164, 14.

  • Heó forlét hyre hæftlingas út,

    • Homl. Th. i. 228, 17.

  • Word ðe hé út forlét,

    • Blickl. Homl. 59, 19.

  • Gif mec se mánsceaða of eorðsele út geséceþ,

    • Beo. Th. 5024
      • ;
    • B. 2515.

  • Hí bedícodon ða burh úton ðæt nán mann ne mihte ne inn ne út,

    • Chr. 1016
      • ;
    • Erl. 155, 11.

  • Heó wolde út þanon feore beorgan,

    • Beo. Th. 2589
      • ;
    • B. 1292.
where motion (lit. or fig.) is caused, with verbs of bearing, casting, driving, releasing, etc.
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  • Geóte man ðone wǽtan út

    liquor effundatur,

    • L. Ecg. C. 39
      • ;
    • Th. ii. 164, 7.

  • Hwæthugu of cyricean ðurh stale út ábregdan,

    • Bd. 1, 27
    • S. 490, 5.

  • Deófolseócnessa út tó ádrífanne,

    • Mk. Skt. 3, 15.

  • Ða landbigengan út ámǽran,

    • Bd. 4, 16
      • ;
    • S. 584, 7.

  • Út tó anýdenne

    expellendum,

    • Scint. 210, 13
      • .

  • Hé út áwearp ða sceamolas,

    • Blickl. Homl. 71, 18.

  • Ic mægenbyrðenne hider út ætbær,

    • Beo. Th. 6176
      • ;
    • B. 3092.

  • Hié ne mehton ða scipu út brengan,

    • Chr. 896
      • ;
    • Erl. 94, 10.

  • Ðone æþeling ðe hé út flémde,

    • Chr. 725
      • ;
    • Erl. 45, 31.

  • Álǽd mé út of ðyssum bendum,

    • Blickl. Homl. 87, 34.

  • Sum lytel cniht sweart teáh ðone bróðor of ðære cirican út,

    • Shrn. 65, 18.

  • Ne mæg nán man of mínre handa út álinnan,

    • Deut. 32, 39.

  • God bebeád ðæt hí sceoldon álýsan hysecild út mid fíf scyllingum,

    • Homl. Th. i. 138, 16.

  • Hé hine of earfoðum út álýsde,

    • Ps. Th. 90, 15.

  • Ðæt land eode eft intó ðære stówe ðe hit út álǽned wæs,

    • Cod. Dip. Kmbl. iv. 267, 6.

  • Ðeáh ðe Harold ðæt land mid unlage út nam,

    • 274, 29.

  • Nǽnig mon his geþóht openum wordum út ne cýðe

    nemo palam pronunciet,

    • Nar. 28, 30.

  • Hit nǽnig mon út cýþan ne móste

    no man might spread the news of it abroad,

    • 32, 17.

  • Út mǽran,

    • 32, 22.
figurative, as in to carry out, to an end,marking completeness.
Similar entries
v. út-cwealm.
out, forth, as in to break out
Show examples

  • Se wielm ðæs innoþes út ábiersð,

    • Past. 11
      • ;
    • Swt. 71, 9.

  • Streám út áweóll,

    • Andr. Kmbl. 3045
      • ;
    • An. 1525.

  • Wiþ út áblegnedum ómum,

    • Lchdm. ii. 10, 5: 98, 25.

  • Ðǽr blód and wæter út bicwóman,

    • Exon. Th. 69, 1
      • ;
    • Cri. 1114.

  • Geseah streám út ðonan brecan of beorge,

    • Beo. Th. 5084
      • ;
    • B. 2545.

  • Ðætte seó wǽte út fleówe,

    • Bd. 4, 19
      • ;
    • S. 589, 1.

  • Hí of mínre sídan swát út guton (gotun,

    • MS.
    ),

    • Exon. Th. 88, 33
      • ;
    • Cri. 1449.

  • Cleopaþ se alda út of belle,

    • Cd. Th. 267, 7
      • ;
    • Sat. 34.
with the idea of removal from the place in which a thing is fixed, to knock out, pull out, etc.
Show examples

  • Ic út ádelfe

    effodio,

    • Ælfc. Gr. 28, 6;
    • Zup. 199, 11.

  • Þafa ðæt ic út ádó (ejiciam) ðæt mot of ðínum eágan ... Ádó ǽrest út ðone beám of ðínum ágenum eágan,

    • Mt. Kmbl. 7, 4-5.

  • Út ástingan,

    • Chr. 797
      • ;
    • Erl. 59, 43.

  • Ðú ðe út átuge (extraxisti) mé of innoðe,

    • Ps. Lamb. 21, 10.

  • Áteón út ða wǽtan,

    • Lchdm. ii. 222, 25.

  • Gif hwá sleá his weales eáge út oððe his wylne, lǽte hig frige for ðám eágan ðe hé út ádyde,

    • Ex. 21, 26: L. Alf. 20
      • ;
    • Th. i. 48, 25.

  • Ðá sticode him mon ða eágan út

    effossis oculis,

    • Ors. 4, 5
      • ;
    • Swt. 168, 4.
with verbs of summoning
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  • Hé hine ácígde út,

    • Bd. 2, 12
      • ;
    • S. 513, 19.

  • Ában ðú ða beornas út of ofne,

    • Cd. Th. 242, 34
      • ;
    • Dan. 429.

  • Út

    from this world,

    • Salm. Kmbl. 962;
    • Sal. 480.
summoning to service
Show examples

  • Ðáhét se cyng ábannan út ealne þeódscipe of West-Seaxum.

    • Chr. 1006
      • ;
    • Erl. 140, 8.

  • Hét se cyning bannan út here ... Ðá hí þider út cómon (cf. ðone here ðe ðam cynge mid wæs,

    • Ed. 181, 8
    ),

    • 1048
      • ;
    • Erl. 180, 1: Exon. Th. 120, 12
      • ;
    • Gú. 270.
out, away from home, abroad
Show examples

  • Gif hé unmyndlunge ceáp áredige út on hwylcere fare, búton hé hit ǽr cýdde ðá hé út rád,

    • L. Edg. S. 8
      • ;
    • Th. i. 274, 23.
out, away from land
Show examples

  • Hweðer gé eówer hundas and eówer net út on ða sǽ lǽdon?,

    • Bt. 323;
    • Fox 118, 14: Met. 19, 19.

  • Hié út óðreówon,

    • Chr. 897
      • ;
    • Erl. 96, 7.

  • Út feor on Weudelsǽ,

    • Met. 26, 30.

  • Wit on gársecg út aldrum néðdon,

    • Beo. Th. 1079;
    • B. 537.

  • Guman út scufon wudu,

    • 436; B. 215
      • ;
    • Chr. 897
      • ;
    • Erl. 96, 7.

  • Nacan út áþringan,

    • Exon. Th. 474, 31
      • ;
    • Bo. 39.
where there is not motion, out.
outside
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  • Ne beóð hí út fram ðé átýnde

    non excludantur,

    • Ps. Th. 67, 27.
not within doors, not in the house, abroad
Show examples

  • Niman hí him wíf and heora andlyfene út onfón

    sortiri uxores debent, et stipendia sua exterius (not in a monastery) accipere,

    • Bd.1, 27;
    • S. 489, 18.
Similar entries
v. útwǽpnedmann.
on the surface
Show examples

  • Byrgennum út hwítum

    monumentis dealbatis,

    • Mt. Kmbl. p. 19, 12.
out, away from land
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  • Orcadas ða eálond, ða wǽron út on gársecge bútan Breotone

    Orcadas insulas ultra Brittaniam in oceano positas,

    • Bd. 1, 3
      • ;
    • S. 475, 13: Ps. Th. 96, 1: Met. 16, 12.
figurative, externally
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  • Se ðe út wel lǽrð mid his wordum, hé onféhð innan ðæs inngeðonces fǽtnesse

    qui exterius praedicando benedicit, interioris augmenti pinguedinem recipit,

    • Past. 49
      • ;
    • Swt. 381, 4.
Etymology
[
Goth. O. Sax. Icel. út
:
O. H. Ger. úz
.]
Similar entries
v. þǽr-, þurh-út.
Linked entries
v.  úte út-gársecg á-dón.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “út.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/34107.

Checked: 2
Full form

Word-wheel

  • út, adv.

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