Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

ge-máhlíce

(adv.)
Grammar
ge-máhlíce, <b>ge-máglíce, ge-málíce</b>
Entry preview:

bæd gemáhlíce Paulum ꝥ hine gehǽlde, Hml. S. 29, 53. Þá þearfan swýðe gemáhlíce (importune) bǽdon ꝥ se biscop him sum þing syllan sceolde. Gr. D. 63, 30 Sum fugel swíþe gemáglice (importune) gefeól on þæs hálgan mannes andwlitan, 100, 20

manian

(v.)
Grammar
manian, <b>, manigean, monian;</b> p. ode.

to bring to mind what ought to be doneto urge upon one what ought to be doneto admonishexhortinstigateto bring to mind what, should not be forgottento admonishremindsuggestpromptto tell what ought to be doneto teachinstructadviseto claim of a person (acc.) what is duein jus vocaread malium mannire

Entry preview:

Heó lǽrde hine and manede, ðæt ðæt ne gedafenade, ðæt sceolde his freónd on gold bebycgean, Bd. 2, 12; S. 514, 37.

irmþ

(n.)
Grammar
irmþ, e; irmþu, irmþo; indecl. f.

Povertypenurymiserywretchednesscalamitydistressdisorder

Entry preview:

Ðonne sende him fultum þurh sumne déman ðe hí álísde of heora yrmþe then he sent them help by some judge, who released them from their misery, Ælfc. T. Grn. 6, 26. Wið ðæs migðan yrmþe for disorder of the urine, Herb. 163, 3; Lchdm. i. 292, 7.

Linked entry: earmþu

CÆRSE

(n.)
Grammar
CÆRSE, cerse, an; f. CRESS, watercress; nasturtium, cardămum = κάρδαμον
Entry preview:

Ðeós wyrt, cærse, ne biþ sáwen, ac heó of hyre sylfne cenned biþ on wyllon and on brócen this herb, cress, is not sown, but it is propagated of itself in wells and in brooks, i. 116, 15

Linked entries: cesena cerse cresse

for-habban

(v.)

To abstainrefrainabstinentcontinentto abstain fromto restrainkeep awayto keep backnot to mentionto restraincheckstop

Entry preview:

Th. ii. 300, 3, 6. not to mention worhte má wundra mid eów þonne mid ús dyde, and þeáh wé fela forhebbon (-habbæn, v. l.), Hml.

hetol

(adj.)
Grammar
hetol, hetel; adj.

Full of hatehostilemalignantevil

Entry preview:

Her sind on earde cyrichatan hetole here in the land are foes of the church full of malice, 109, 154

Linked entries: hetol-ness hatol

for-seón

to despisehold in contemptto rejectto rejectto refuse

Entry preview:

sǽde ꝥ se abbot him heafde forsegon he said that the abbot had treated him with contempt, 1066; P. 199, 7. to reject with scorn. to reject what is offered Hér bræc se here þone frið, and forsáwon ǽlc frið þe Eádweard and his witan him budon, Chr.

sýring

(n.)
Grammar
sýring, e; f.

Butter-milk

Entry preview:

Sceáp-hyrdes riht is ðæt hæbbe bléde fulle hweges oððe sýringe ealne sumor, L. R. S. 14; Th. i. 438, 25.

swátig

(adj.)
Grammar
swátig, adj.
Entry preview:

Sweord and swátigne helm, Judth. Thw. 26, 20; Jud. 338. Ðú meaht geseón on mínre sídan swátge wunde, Exon. Th. 89, 19; Cri. 1459

cleófa

Grammar
cleófa, l. cleofa,
Entry preview:

., chasm,' and add hæfde ǽnne lícðrowere belocen on ánum clyfan . . . Ðá eóde Basilius tó ðám clyfan, ac se preóst nolde undón þá duru mid cǽge, Hml. S. 3, 480-4. Sum déma hét hí belúcan on stǽnenum cleofan, Shrn. 103, 4. Cleofan absidan, Wrt.

undern

Entry preview:

Add: the third hour of the day hét þæt hí áne tíd ofer undern (cf. æt þǽre þriddan tíde on morgenne, Bl. H. 201, 35) hí getrymedon ongeán heora fýnd, Hml.

ofer-stige

(n.)
Grammar
ofer-stige, es; m.

Astonishment, extasy

Entry preview:

Astonishment, extasy cwæþ tó him sylfum: ' Nú ic wæs of ðam rihtan wege mínes ingeþances, ac betere hit biþ ðæt ic eft fare út of ðysum porte, ðý læs ðe ic tó swíðe dwelige ... gewislíce ic hér ongyten hæbbe ðæt mé hæfþ gelǽht fæste mínes módes oferstige

Linked entries: stige ofer-stigenness

on-sprǽc

(n.)
Grammar
on-sprǽc, e; f.

A suit involving a claim or accusation, claim, charge

Entry preview:

Bǽdon ðæt heó mósten gesyllan hire morgengyfe wið ðan ðe se cing ða egeslícan onspǽce áléte ( the charge is previously stated: ðæt wǽre on ðam unrǽde, ðæt man sceolde on Eást-Sexon Swegen underfón), Chart. Th. 540, 21

Linked entry: an-sprǽc

ge-spannan

(v.)
Grammar
ge-spannan, -sponnan; p. -speón; pp. -spannen

To joinspanclaspfasten

Entry preview:

To join, span, clasp, fasten Gúþweard grímhelm gespeón the leader clasped his helm, Cd. 151; Th. 188, 27; Exod. 174. Ðá héht cásere gesponnan fiówer wildo hors to scride then the emperor ordered to harness four wild horses to a chariot, Shrn. 71, 34

Linked entries: spannan ge-span

be-sceáwian

(v.)

to contemplatebeholdto considerto see about take care of

Entry preview:

Th. ii. 226, 34. to see about, take care of: Hálige fatu besceáwige vasa sacrata conspiciat, R. Ben. 1. 62, 2. Besceáwige praevideat, R. Ben. 89, 17

of-stingan

(v.)

to wound or kill by a thrust, to stab, pierce

Entry preview:

hiene (the elephant) on ðone nafelan ofstang, 4, 1; Swt. 156, II. (Pilate) hiene selfne ofstong sua se transverberans manu, 6, 3; Swt. 258, 10: Shrn. 33, 5. wolde ofstingan Eádwine, ac ofstang Lillan his þegn.

Linked entry: of-stician

sunor

(n.)
Grammar
sunor, (-er), e; f. A herd of swine, a sounder ('That men calleth a trip of a tame swyn is called of wylde swyn a soundre; that is to say, ȝif ther be passyd v. or vi. togedres.'—Halliwell's Dict.)
Entry preview:

Wæs unfeor suner swína (suner berga, Lind. grex porcorum) etende. Ða deóful bédun hinae: 'send úsic in ðás sunrae (suner, Lind. gregem ) swína.' . . . Eode all siu suner niþerweardes in sae, Mt. Kmbl. Rush. 8, 30-32. Sunor . . . ðæt sunor, Lk. Skt. Lind

Linked entry: suner

án-forlǽtan

Entry preview:

(Adam) gemunde þá gefeán þe ǽr ánforlét (amiserat), Gr.

Linked entry: for-lǽtan

un-scrýdan

(v.)
Grammar
un-scrýdan, p. de

To undressstripdivest

Entry preview:

Hine man sóna unscrýde and ða reáf nime ðe ǽr notode mox exuatur rebus propriis quibus vestitus est, R. Ben. 101, 22. hét hine unscrýdan, Hontl. Th. i. 432, 3: 424, 12. Gif hwá his líc forstǽle, nolde hine unscrýdan, 220, 8.

æt-wítan

Entry preview:

Heó ætwát ðǽm hǽþnum heora dysignesse. Shrn. 57, 33. Se hálga wer him ætwát ꝥ ꝥ on þám wege dyde ei vir sanctus hoc quod in via egerat improperavit , Gr. D. 129, 23. ætwát him sylfum þæt ne hreówsode his synna, Ps. Th. 31, arg.