Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

scyldian

(v.)

to commit a fault

Entry preview:

to commit a fault Gesette God ǽ scyldiendum legem statuit delinquentibus, Ps. Th. 24, 7

seorðan

(v.)
Grammar
seorðan, seordan (?); p. searð

To violate

Entry preview:

To violate Ne serð ðú óðres monnes wíf non moechaberis, Mt. Kmbl. Lind. 5, 27

Linked entry: serð

ge-trucian

(v.)

to fail ⬩ deficere

Entry preview:

to fail; deficere Ðá ðæt wín getrukede deficiente vino, Jn. Skt. 2, 3, col. 2

Linked entry: trucian

þeów-racian

(v.)
Grammar
þeów-racian, þeów-wracian, p. ode

To threaten

Entry preview:

To threaten Ne on écnysse hé þeówracaþ neque in aeternum comminabitur, Ps. Spl. 102, 9

þolebyrdness

(n.)
Grammar
þolebyrdness, e; f.

Patience ⬩ long-suffering ⬩ endurance

Entry preview:

Patience, long-suffering, endurance Tó þolibyrdnysse þrowunga strange ad tolerantiam passionum fortes, Scint. 3, 8

Linked entry: þolibyrdness

wíf-gemána

(n.)
Grammar
wíf-gemána, an; m.

Mulieris consortium

Entry preview:

Mulieris consortium Wífgemánan to áwec*-*canne . . . ðæt áwecceþ wífgemánan lust, Lchdm. i. 336, 15 — 17

win

(n.)
Grammar
win, (?), winn, e; f.

Pasture

Entry preview:

Pasture Of ðære díc tó wynne mǽduan be ðære strǽt. Dip. Kmbl. iii. 263, 29

ge-cryppan

(v.)
Grammar
ge-cryppan, p. ge-cryppan

To crook a finger, close the hand

Entry preview:

To crook a finger, close the hand Genim gecrypte hand fulle, Lch. ii. 276, 13

Linked entry: cryppan

ge-dícan

(v.)

to make a díc

Entry preview:

to make a díc On ðá díc ðe hé gedícte, C. D. iii. 367, 6

Linked entry: dícan

ge-dysigian

(v.)

to be foolish

Entry preview:

to be foolish Dweledon (dwoliað, C., gedisegan, T.) heortan errant corde, Ps. Spl. 94, 9

ymb-weorpan

(v.)
Grammar
ymb-weorpan, p. -wearp

To throw round, surround

Entry preview:

To throw round, surround þurh lyftgelác léges blǽstas weallas ymbwurpon, Andr. Kmbl. 3104; An. 1555

á-tweónian

(v.)
Grammar
á-tweónian, p.á-tweónodeode

To cause doubt in a person

Entry preview:

To cause doubt in a person (dat.); impers. Gif hwám átweónige, Angl. viii. 333, 6

Linked entry: tweónian

beácnian

(v.)

to make a sign

Entry preview:

Add: to make a sign Hig beácnað mid eágum annuunt oculis, Ps. L. 34, 9

beán-stede

(n.)
Grammar
beán-stede, es; m.

A place where beans are grown?

Entry preview:

A place where beans are grown? Tó beánstede . . . of beánstede, C. D. iii. 425, 19

be-brǽdan

(v.)
Grammar
be-brǽdan, p. de.

To be-spread ⬩ cover with

Entry preview:

To be-spread, cover with Se weg wæs bebrǽded mid hwítum ryftum, Shrn. 65, 23

á-mirran

Entry preview:

Add:to á-myrran: to lead astray, misguide, in a physical sense Se yrðlincg ámyrð his furuh ( will not make a straight furrow ) gif hé lócað tó lange underbæc, Hml. S. 16, 180. in a moral sense Irre oft ámirreð monnes mód, ðæt hé ne mæg ðæt riht tócnáwan

be-witan

watch over

Entry preview:

Add: in a general sense, to take charge of, watch over Wén is ꝥ hé wille bewitan á his menn ge on lífe ge on deá ðe, Hml. S. 17, 187. of official or professional action, to have charge or direction of, persons Se mágister þe þá cild bewát the schoolmaster

Linked entry: be-witian

ge-hǽlan

(prep.)
Entry preview:

Add: to heal, cure. to heal a person who is sick in body or mind Antecríst geuntrumað þá ðe ǽr hále wǽron; and hé nǽnne gehǽlan ne mæg, búton hé hine ǽrest áwyrde. Ac syððan hé þæne mann gebrocod hæfð, syðþan hé mæg dón swylce hé hine gehǽle . . . hé

á-brecan

(v.)

to break up, break to pieces, destroy the connexion between the parts of an object ⬩ to break down a wall ⬩ to break off, separate forcibly ⬩ to destroy a person ⬩ to break, violate ⬩ to take by storm, to storm a place ⬩ To break out, forth, away, &c.

Entry preview:

Add: trans. to break up, break to pieces, destroy the connexion between the parts of an object Hié bánhringas ábrecan þóhton, An. 150. Ðæt his byrne ábrocen wǽre, Fin. 44. Báncofa ábrocen weorðeþ, Vy. 35: Gú. 1341. Ábrocen land broken ground; anfractus

gearo

Entry preview:

Add: in a state of preparation, so as to be capable of immediately performing (or becoming the object of) such action as is implied or expressed by the context Symle hý Gúðlác gearone fundon Gú. 885. Beó gé gearwe (gearua, L., parati ), Mt. 24, 44. Þá