Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

tó-samne

(adv.)
Grammar
tó-samne, -somne; adv.
Entry preview:

Héht tósomne ða heó séleste wiste tó ðære hálgan byrig cumin, Elen. Kmbl. 2401; El. 1202. with hostility Raðe ðæs ðe hié tósomne cómon commisso praelio, Ors. 4, 11; Swt. 208, 11. Fóron tósomne wráðe wælherigas, Cd.

Linked entry: tó-somne

for-sleán

cut throughto slaykillto destroylay wastefinishto routoverthrowto condemn

Entry preview:

Hét se cásere him forsleán þone sweoran, Shrn. 145, 6. Mid stengum heora sweoran forsleán, 134, 7. Gif sió lendenbrǽde bið forslegen (-slægen, v. l.), Ll.

módig-líc

(adj.)
Grammar
módig-líc, adj.

Noble-mindhigh-souledcourageousbraveSuperbmagnificent

Entry preview:

.), Superb, magnificent Nǽnig man nafaþ to ðon módelíco gestreón hér on worlde, Blickl. Homl. 111. 24: 113, 6

Linked entry: móde-líc

glǽm

(n.)
Grammar
glǽm, es; m.

Brightnesssplendourradiance

Entry preview:

Ðé oftíhþ glǽmes gréne folde the green earth shall deny thee her beauty, Cd. 48; Th. 62, 22; Gen. 1018

ágnung

Entry preview:

Þá getǽhte man Wynflǽde ꝥ hió móste ꝥ land hyre geáhnian ( prove her ownership of the land ). Ðá gelǽdde hió þá áhnunga, Cht. Th. 289, I

feohtan

Entry preview:

Hér fegtaþ Títus end Giáþéasu, Txts. 127, 3. Feaht (feht, fæht, v. ll.) him on seó hǽþene ðeód Myrcna inpugnatus ab pagana gente Merciorum, Bd. 3, 14; Sch. 252, 16. Cwóman hié tó þon ꝥ hié on ðá úre wíc feohtan (woldon ?)

a-bregdan

(v.)
Grammar
a-bregdan, p. -brægd, pl. -brugdon; pp. -brogden

To move quicklyvibrateremovedraw fromwithdrawvibraredestringereeximereretra-here

Entry preview:

Hwonne of heortan hunger oððe wulf sáwle and sorge abregde when from my heart hunger or wolf shall have torn both soul and sorrow, 104; Th. 137, 22; Gen. 2277.

Linked entry: a-brugdon

cunnian

(v.)
Entry preview:

wolde cunnian hwæt ꝥ wǽre ꝥ ǽr gehýrde, Gr. D. 142, 10. of attempted action, to try Se deófol cunnað hú mæge tóbrecan þá gebedu, Hml. S. 13, 55.

brúcan

Entry preview:

Þæt ꝥ gesǽ;llíce brýcþ, ondrǽ;t ꝥ scyle forlǽ;tan, Bt. 11, 1; F. 32, 15. brécð perfruetur (abundantia ), Kent. Gl. 16. Ne breác his cyneríces mid gesundfulnysse, Hml. Th. i. 84, 33.

wyrt

(n.)
Grammar
wyrt, e; f.
Entry preview:

John's wort), plant, herb Gærs vel wyrt herba, Wrt. Voc. i. 30, 35: 78, 71. Ðeós wyrt, ðe man betonicam nemneþ, Lchdm. i. 70, 1: 90, 2, and often. Seó wyrt (herba ) weóx, Mt. Kmbl. 13, 26. Gemolsnad wyrt, Ps. Th. 89, 6. Wyrta wynsume, Exon.

Linked entry: blód-wyrt

furþum

Take herein Dict., and add:even,just

Entry preview:

Þá sunne úp furðum eóde, Gen. 2539. where actions are contemporaneous Ðá furþum on ꝥ leóht cóm, ðá beseah hine underbæc just as he reached the light he looked back, Bt. 35, 6; F. 170, 14.

fleón

(v.)
Grammar
fleón, [/a the following passages given under I. in Dict. fleón is intransitive
    By.
  • 247
  • :
  • Ps. L. 54, 8
  • :
  • Gen. 2080
  • :
  • Bt. F. 116, 17
  • :
  • Ælfc. Gr. 36
  • :
  • 28, 6
  • :
  • Ps. Th. 103, 17
  • :
  • Ps. L. 113, 3
  • :
  • Met. l, 20
  • :
  • Mt. 8, 33
  • :
  • Ps. L. 30, 12
  • :
  • El. 134
  • :
  • Gú. 228
  • .]

to fleeto fleeto run awayto pass awayto flyto run away fromto avoidto declineto avoideschew

Entry preview:

H. 47, 12. in case of soldiers: Nán heáf-odman fyrde gaderian wolde, ac ǽlc fleáh swá mǽst myhte. Chr. 1010; P. 141, i. Hié flugon ofer Temese búton ǽlcum forda, 894; P. 85, 21. Þá Brettas mid micle ege flugon tó Lundenbyrg, 457; P. 12, 25.

orige

(adj.)

in the following passage

Entry preview:

in the following passage Se ðe þeóf geféhþ áh .x. scitt. . . . Gif ðonne óþierne and orige (orrige, MS. H. ) weorðe ðonne biþ wítes scyldig he who catches a thief shall have ten shillings . . .

ge-cígan

(v.)
Entry preview:

God gecígde ( vocavit) þá drígnisse eorðan and þǽra wætera gegaderunga hét (appellavit ) sǽs, Gen. 1. 10. Þá gin[g]ran þá yldran árwurðe hí gecían juniores priores suos nonnos uocent, R. Ben. I. 106, 2. sceolde beón Nazarénisc gecíged, Hml.

a-lútan

(v.)
Grammar
a-lútan, anlútan; p. -leát, pl. -luton; pp. -loten [a, lútan to bend]

To bendinclinebend or bow downprocumbere

Entry preview:

To bend, incline, bend or bow down; procumbere Alútende he geseah procumbens vidit, Lk. Bos. 24, 12. He aleát to eorþan he bowed to the earth, Ælfc. T. 37, 8

Linked entries: a-leát a-loten

ge-dyrst-lǽcan

(v.)
Grammar
ge-dyrst-lǽcan, p. -lǽhte; pp. -lǽht

To dareaudere

Entry preview:

To dare; audere He ne gedyrstlǽcþ ðæt he furðon orðige oððe sprece he dare not even breathe or speak, Homl. Th. i. 456, 9 : Ælfc. Gr. 41; Som. 43, 29

un-geworht

(adj.)
Grammar
un-geworht, adj.

not madenot finished

Entry preview:

not made Gif geworht wǽre, ne wurde nǽfre ælmihtig God ... wæs ǽfre ungeworht, Homl. Skt. i. 1, 69. not finished Ungeworht infectum, Wrt. Voc. ii. 45, 17

Linked entry: ge-wyrcan

doxian

(v.)
Grammar
doxian, p. ode
Entry preview:

To become dark-coloured Hwílum ( the dead body ) bið swíðe láðlicum men gelíc; þonne wannað and doxaþ; óðre hwíle bið blǽc and ǽhíwe, Verc. fol. 23 b

lár-bóc

Entry preview:

áwearp his lárbóc he flung away the book he was learning from Hml. S. 4, 189. Paulus cwæð on his lárbócum ( in his epistles ), Hml. A. 77, 108. Add

un-gyrdan

Entry preview:

Gif ǽnigne þearfan nacodne gemétte, þonne wæs hine sylfne ungyrdende ( se exspolians), and mid his hrægle þone þearfan gescrýdde, Gr. D. 68, II. Cf. on-gyrdan. Add