Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

á-

(prefix)

Linked entries: sceótan sceran scínan scippan scirian screádian screncan screpan scrincan scúfan scunian scyndan seárian sécan secgan sellan sencan sendan seón seóþan seowian séðan setness settan sícan siftan sígan sincan singan slacian slǽwan sláwian sleán brúcan cen-ness cennicge wemman wyrttrumian standan stellan stellan stígan stígend stihtan stihtung stíþian streccan stregdan styltan styrian styrung súcan súgan sundrian swǽtan swápan swebban swellan sweltan swengan sweorcan sweorfan swerian swícan swícung swífan swógan tǽsan tellan temian tén teón teorian teorung teorung teran týdran tyhtan týnan þecgan þencan þennan þeódan þeóstrian þeówan þindan þolian þracian mæstan manian metan métan mirran molsnian munan niman pǽcan pǽran plantian rǽcan reáfian reccan rinnan rísan réceleásian rendan rípan ryddan fremdian fremdung crammian deádian dreópan dúne éhtan wyrtwalian seón sirwan spannan swingan -þrýn weorpan weorþian werian wéstan widlian wandian wanian líf lífan -lísedness -lísend liþian líþrian mǽran -mang melcan meldian miltan léf lífan LIFIAN lísan lísing þrǽstan þráwan þreát þreátian þringan þrítan þrowian þrysman þwǽnan þweán þweran þwítan þyldigian þynnian wirdan wisnian wlacian wlǽtan wóh wreccan wundrian wunian wyrcan -bered bilgan bísgung bíwan bláwness -blegned blindian -blinnend-líce brǽdan fǽttian feorrian rétan rídan sceam-líc wæscan weardian weaxan weccan wefan weg wegan -wendedlíc wenian wiht slídan smirwan barian syndrian

á-wiht

Grammar
á-wiht, <b>. II.</b>
Entry preview:

Þára mínra áwiht feala on gewrit settan, Ll. Th. i. 58, 21. Add

á-wiht

(n.; pronoun.)
Grammar
á-wiht, á-wyht, á-wuht, á-uht, áht, es; n. [á semper, wiht creatura, animal, aliquid]

AUGHTanythingaliquid

Entry preview:

AUGHT, anything; aliquid Unc gemǽne ne sceal elles áwiht to us two shall not be aught else common, Cd. 91; Th. 114, 16; Gen. 1905: Ps. Th. 55, 9. Handa hí habbaþ, ne hió hwæðere mágon gegrápian gódes áwiht they have hands, and yet they may not touch

ná-wiht

(n.)
Grammar
ná-wiht, nó-wiht, ná-uht, náwht, náht, nóht.

nothingnaughta thing of no valuean evil thingnot

Entry preview:

Grammar ná-wiht, as subst. with gen. es; n. nothing, naught, a thing of no value, an evil thing Is tó cýðanne hwelc náwuht (náuht, Cott. MSS.) ðes woruldgielp is intimandum est, quam sit nulla temporalis gloria, Past. 41,1; Swt. 299, 6. Náwuhtes cearu

á-wiht

(adv.)
Grammar
á-wiht, á-wyht, á-wuht, á-uht, áht; adv.

At allby any meansomninoullo modo

Entry preview:

At all, by any means; omnino, ullo modo Ne lata ðú áwiht do not thou tarry at all, Ps. Th. 69, 7: 77, 10, 12: 134, 19. Me ðæt riht ne þinceþ, ðæt ic óleccan áwiht þurfe Gode æfter góde ǽnegum to me it seems not right, that I at all need cringe to God

a-yrnan

(v.)
Grammar
a-yrnan, he -yrnþ ; p. -arn, pl. -urnon ; pp. -urnen [a out, yrnan to run]

To run overto pass or go overpassgopræteriredecurrere

Entry preview:

To run over, to pass or go over, pass, go ; præterire, decurrere To náhte híg becumaþ swá swá a-yrnende wæter ad nihilum devenient tamquam aqua decurrens, Ps. Lamb. 57, 8. Swá neáh wæs þúsend wintra a-urnen so near was a thousand winters gone, Chr. 973

Linked entry: a-urnen

á-wiht

aloneany goodgood for anything

Entry preview:

Add:, ó-wiht, óht. substantive alone Him þǽr ówiht ne derede, Dan. 274. with governed gen. Ne sceþþeð þé wólberendes áwiht, Lch. i. 326, 19. Ne mæg ðæs unrihtes beón áwiht bedígled, Bl. H. 111, 1. Ǽr þon óht þisses ǽfre gewurde, Cri. 238. Unc ne gedǽlde

a-ídlian

(v.)
Grammar
a-ídlian, -igan; p. ode, ude; pp. od, ad, ud

To make uselessvainto emptyannulprofaneirritum facerefrustrariexinanirecassareprofanare

Entry preview:

To make useless, vain, to empty, annul, profane; irritum facere, frustrari, exinanire, cassare, profanare Ic a-ídlige frustror, Ælfc. Gr. 25 ; Som. 26, 63. A-ídlian cassare, Cot. 43: 204: 179. He a-ídlode mín wedd pactum meum irritum fecit, Gen. 17,

Linked entry: a-ýdlian

a-ebbian

(v.)
Grammar
a-ebbian, p. a-ebbode; pp. aebbad, ge-ebbod; v. intrans.

To ebb awayrecederecedere

Entry preview:

To ebb away, recede; recedere Ðæt wæter wæs a-ebbad [a-ebbod MS. C. T; ge-ebbod Cant.] feala furlanga from ðám scipum the water had ebbed many furlongs from the ships, Chr. 897; Ing. 123, 19

a-hneápan

(v.)
Grammar
a-hneápan, p. -hneóp, pl. -hneópon; pp. -hneápen

To pluck offdecarpere

Entry preview:

To pluck off; decarpere Heó of beáme a-hneóp wæstm biweredne she plucked from the tree the prohibited fruit, Exon. 45 a; Th. 153, 2; Gú. 819

Linked entry: hneápan

a-ýtan

(v.)
Grammar
a-ýtan, p. -ýtte; pp. -ýted [a from, ýtan = -utian to out]

To expeldrive outexpellere

Entry preview:

To expel, drive out; expellere He ðá a-ýtte ða Swegen út he then drove Sweyn out, Chr. 1047 ; Th. 304, 4, col. 2

a-ládian

(v.)
Grammar
a-ládian, [a from, ládian to clear]

To excuseto make excuse forexcusare

Entry preview:

To excuse, to make excuse for; excusare Hú mágon hí hí a-ládigen [MS. Cot. aládian] how can they excuse themselves? Bt. 41, 3; Fox 248, 21

a-eargian

(v.)
Grammar
a-eargian, p. ode, ade; pp. od [a, eargian torpescere]

To become slothfulsegnis fieri

Entry preview:

To become slothful; segnis fieri Hý ondrédan, gif hí hwílum ne wunnon, ðæt hý tó raðe a-eargadon they dreaded, if they did not sometimes wage war, that they should too soon become slothful, Ors. 4, 13; Bos. 100, 20

a-leódan

(v.)
Grammar
a-leódan, p. -leád, pl. -ludon; pp. -loden [a, leódan to spring]

To growgerminarecrescere

Entry preview:

To grow; germinare, crescere Ðe under lyfte a-loden wurde what was grown up under heaven, Exon. 128a; Th. 493, 5; Rä. 81, 25: Ps. Th. 106, 36

a-ídlan

(v.)
Grammar
a-ídlan, p. ede; pp. ed.

To become idlefree fromvacareTo profaneprofanare

Entry preview:

v. intrans. To become idle, free from; vacare Ðá gegyrelan from hǽlo gife ne a-ídledon indumenta a gratia curandi non vacarunt, Bd. 4, 31; S. 611, 6. v. trans. To profane; profanare Monige ðone geleáfan mid unrihte weorce a-ídledon multi fidem iniquis

á ðý

ever theunquam eo

Entry preview:

ever the; unquam eo, Bt. 13 ; Fox 38, 9

lytel-ne

(adv.)
Grammar
lytel-ne, adv.

almostnearly

Entry preview:

All but, almost, nearly Hé lytelne [lytesne?] Breotona ríce forlét Brittaniam pene amisit, Bd. 1, 3; S. 475, 22

né-west

(n.; adj.; adv.)
Grammar
né-west, néxt, néxta.

Similar entry: neáh-west

dryht-né

(n.)

a dead body of a host

Entry preview:

a dead body of a host

Linked entry: neó

driht-né

(n.)
Grammar
driht-né, pl. nom. acc. -néas; m.

A dead body of a host cadāver agmĭnis

Entry preview:

A dead body of a host; cadāver agmĭnis Ofer drihtnéum over the bodies of the slain, Cd. 150; Th. 188, 5; Exod. 163

Linked entry: dryht-né